The Abbey is situated in the Loire Valley, a UNESCO World Hertage Site, between Chalonnes-sur-Loire and Sully-sur-Loire within the Loire-Anjou-Touraine French regional natural park (Parc naturel régional Loire-Anjou-Touraine).
The complex of monastic buildings served as a prison from 1804 to 1963. Since 1975, it has hosted a cultural centre, the Centre Culturel de l'Ouest.
We had a good explore around the village and Abbey and we didn't set eyes on a Rock Sparrow though I'm pretty sure at one point I heard one calling but we couldn't locate it. What we did have was several Black Redstart and lots of Swift and a few Swallow which were all very nice to see.
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Me watching the Swift come into their nest sites |
By the time we arrived back to the hotel we just had time to have a wash and brush up before we had to make our way to the restaurant which Jackie had booked online. It took us a while but we wound our way through the streets down to the restaurant which was next to the river as was our table, giving us a very nice view.
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Jackie at the riverside restaurant |
Whilst we were waiting for our meal I noticed near to the edge of the river bank two spikes of Ivy Broomrape.
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Ivy Broomrape © Nick Hull |
Walking back to our hotel we were walking past the Châteaux when we heard a Eagle Owl and some alarm screechy sounds what seemed to come from a nearby tree in the grounds on investigation it appears it must have been some kind of noisy deterrent perhaps to keep Feral Pigeons away from the building.
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The Châteaux from where the bird sounds came from © Jackie Hull |
The delay was somewhat fortunate as we continued towards our hotel Jackie and I heard a 'Quak' sound high above us, we both looked skyward and two Black-crowned Night Heron were flying over. We finished our evening listening to a Black Redstart singing from the chimney of the building across the street from our room a really nice way to go to sleep.
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Black Redstart |
Next morning before we headed for the Gironde and our Gite where we would be staying for the next week. Jackie and I wanted to visit a site just to our south near Loudon where we have had Little Bustard in the past which was only a half hour drive away. We stopped on the road verge and got out of the van to have a listen and the first sounds heard was the jangling of Corn Bunting then Melodious Warbler followed by Golden Oriole, Turtle Dove and Cirl Bunting. We continued around the circular route and the only other note worthy birds was Honey Buzzard, Nightingale and Zitting Cisticola but there was no sign of Little Bustard or Stone Curlew.
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Corn Bunting near Loudon |
After doing the circuit without any luck we headed for the Gironde where we found ourselves a few hours later.
We soon unpacked and had a look around the garden and the first thing you noticed was the Honeysuckle and it was covered in Hummingbird Hawk Moths zooming everywhere and it was like this everyday we were there, it was fantastic.
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Hummingbird Hawk Moth |
The Gironde is formed by the juncture or the Garonne & Dordogne rivers and flows into the Bay of Biscay. The estuary is edged by Maries (marshes) and as you move inland you have the many vin yards that produce Pineau des Charentes a favourite of mine, and the many wines of the Bordeaux region.
This year they were in the middle of a very dry period having no rain for sometime and the temperature peaked around 30-35ºC most days so birding was carried out in the mornings when is was a little cooler and the birds and wildlife were more active.
The next day our friends, Hazel & Ron, took us inland to a gravel extraction site, we had been there before on a previous visit for Bee-eater but when we arrived at the site it was very busy and we thought best not to go in with all the heavy trucks moving around, plus we couldn't hear or see any Bee-eater. Anyway Hazel had a backup and just a mile up the road there was another quarry, but as we parked up and got out of the car we could hear the distinctive calls of Bee-eater and it wasn't long before we had located them and getting good views.
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European Bee-eater © Nick Hull |
Later the same day we visited a forest site for butterflies. At this site we added a few butterflies one being pretty scarce and a few day flying moths and a rare damselfly and an orchid.
First the day flying Moths.
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Burnet Companion & Mother Shipton © Nick Hull |
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5 Spot Burnet & Faust's Burnet © Nick Hull |
Butterflies here were few but one of them is fairly scarce and the other was pretty common but not found in the UK.
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Pearly Heath & the scarce False Ringlet |
We also came across a species of damselfly which was obviously an emerald species but not that of Common Emerald which we find at home so I took a couple of shots and later researched which species a could have been and it turned out to be Scarce Emerald Lestes dryas or Robust Spreadwing.
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Male and Female Scarce Emerald Damselfly © Nick Hull |
Jackie found this lone Bee Orchid on the grassy verge along the forest ride.
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Bee Orchid © Nick Hull |
Next day we explored the marshes something we did several times and managed to pick up many of the local species. Such as Black-winged Stilt, Cattle Egret, though usually we see Red-backed Shrike on the marshes but we actually found them in the scrub areas near to the grape vines further inland.
The species that we came across most were Black Kite, Nightingale, Zitting Cisticola, White Stork, Black Redstart and House Sparrows with Red-backed Shrike and Hoopoe also putting in regular appearances. There also still seemed to be good numbers of Turtle Dove in the arable areas. On our travels around the marshes we were taken to an area where a pair of Black-winged Kite are regularly seen and we were lucky enough to find them. This species has had a rapid expansion in its distribution and is moving up through France very quickly and it wouldn't surprise me if we do not see them here more regularly over the next few years. Our last visit was in 2018 when there were only a couple of pairs this last winter 2022/23 there were 40 in the roost.
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Not the best shot of the Black-winged Kite pair but we didn't want to risk disturbing them |
We found the Black-winged Stilts in an old salt pan and there were good numbers nesting and a Black Kite came drifting over and all the male birds lifted off and escorted the kite away which enabled me to get several shots like this male flying over and alarm calling.
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male Black-winged Stilt © Nick Hull |
We came across a number of Cattle Egret this one was with four others accompanying a small herd of Limousin cattle. As you can see we had a thunder storm hence the wet bedraggled look of this individual.
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Cattle Egret © Nick Hull |
In previous visits we found a good number of Red-backed Shrike in the area but this time they seem not so common.. Though we did find birds in and around the vineyards in areas of scrub we also found a few Hoopoe in these areas to.
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Male Red-back Shrike © Nick Hull |
The White Stork population seems to be doing ok and we came across a number on nesting platforms all of which were occupied.
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White Stork platform and stork family © Nick Hull |
During our stay in the Gironde we didn't see many mammals though I saw the briefest view of a Pine Martin as it dashed across the road on our way out for mothing one evening and on the marshes we saw Coypu which seems very common throughout Western France.
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Coypu in one of the Marshland Dykes © Nick Hull |
Unfortunately we had missed the main orchid flowering period though we did see a few on our travels.
I had a night out in the forest with Hazel mothing where we managed 72 species, a few were new for me as they are not found in Britain and a few are very rare vagrants to the UK which were good to get experience of just incase one turns up in the trap at home.
The method used by Hazel is a metal frame a bit like a cloths rack which has a white netting stretched over it with two blue UV lamps placed along the top rail and a white sheet placed on the ground under the frame. The method works well and would be ideal for doing a mothing introduction demonstration.
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Hazel checking for micro's on the netting © Nick Hull |
We caught six species that were completely new for me which haven't been seen in the UK and one that is found on the Channel Islands which hasn't been recorded on mainland Britain. The following two species are both rarely seen in the UK.
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The Passenger & The Latin both rare visitors to the UK © Nick Hull |
These following two are micro's which get overlooked by many that go out moth trapping but than can be very nicely marked though my photographs do not do them justice.
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Eurodachtha pallicornella & Acrobasis porphyrella © Nick Hull |
This one had me confused but it turned out to be a Jersey Emerald but it wasn't green like others I had seen before but it was one that Hazel catches regularly here in the Gironde.
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Jersey Emerald found on the Channel Islands but hasn't made mainland Britain yet. |
This last photograph I've put here as I've caught Pale Oak Beauty in the home trap but never Great Oak Beauty and I have always checked the beauty species but will not need to again as when you see the size difference between Willow Beauty and Great Oak Beauty there is no comparison.
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Willow Beauty & Great Oak Beauty © Nick Hull |
We had a little by catch with the appearance of the super millipede species. It's one of 593 species that are in Europe, compared to 62 in the UK.
This is Cylindromyia bicolor which appears to be thinly spread across Europe.
This is a Lesser Stag Beetle which is relatively common but still nice to see.
We had a couple of mornings when it was a little cooler so we checked out a couple of forest sites for Butterflies and found some nice fritillary species. I'm not sure but I doubt there is a site in the UK that you could visit and get six species of fritillary along a half mile forest ride.
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Weaver's Fritillary & Small Pearl-bordered Fritillary © Nick Hull |
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Spotted Fritillary & Queen of Spain Fritillary © Nick Hull |
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High Brown Fritillary & Knapweed Fritillary © Nick Hull |
Our week in the Gironde soon came to an end and we had to say goodbye to Ron and Hazel and thank them for showing us such good wildlife around their area it was fantastic and we have only shared a summary of the better species here. Next we move on to the Dordogne for a short stay before an overnight back in the Loire on our way back north to end with a few days in Normandie all to come in the next Blog.